Cricket fans all over the world are enjoying and celebrating the thrills of T20 cricket being played in ICL and IPL both leagues have been very well organized and operate on extremely savvy business models and have been a huge financial success. BCCI and Lalit Mody deserve all the praise for their innovative ideas but there are certain grey areas which are causing huge problems for different boards and if they are not resolved quickly they can harm International cricket in the long run, I have had several discussions on the topic with some of my Indian friends but the problems are so complex that Scorpicty of cricketfizz asked me to write a separate post on the subject so that the whole community can get involved in the discussion.
With the advent of T20 cricket modern day cricket has become commercially attractive and hence attracted the attention of the private sector, Until now different boards have enjoyed monopolistic control over cricket in their respective territories. In the past there have been feeble attempts by private business owners to capture a market share of International cricket but none of them survived in the long run as they were strongly resisted by different cricket boards.
Why was ICL created?
ICL was formed as a result of BCCI- Zee group feud over broadcasting rights, Subhash Chandra in an interview said “they were not willing to sell us the content so we decided to create our own content.”
The Essel Group’s Zee TV believed it got a raw deal in the allocation of Indian cricket¹s TV rights the last time around when, despite making the highest bid, Zee was denied the rights for want of experience in sport broadcasting. The ICL – a joint venture between the Essel Group and Infrastructure Leasing & Finance Services (IL&FS) – is seen by many as Essel head Subhash Chandra Goel’s attempt to get back at the BCCI.
The Aftermath
The creation of ICL seriously intimidated BCCI and cricket boards all over the world as they perceived it as a serious threat to their monopoly over cricket. Money is not the only benefit of hosting the IPL for the BCCI. The BCCI no longer holds a monopoly upon Indian cricket, after the emergence of the Indian Cricket League (ICL), a privately run Twenty20 venture. For ICL to be globally successful, it needed the top stars, the underpaid stars of International cricket overnight became a precious commodity and this is where the IPL and BCCI hold the trump cards.
The BCCI was able to convince other cricket boards across the world not to recognize the rebel league when it launched. The economic value of maintaining good relations with the BCCI, meant that other national cricket boards and the International Cricket Council quickly fell in line.
In return for their support, the BCCI agreed that players would only be allowed to join the IPL if they received clearance from their national cricket board. The agreement also means that players who sign up for the ICL risk being barred from playing for their national teams, effectively ending their careers outside of the rebel league.
That wasn’t a mere threat. Shane Bond, perhaps New Zealand’s most talented bowler and Mohammad Yousuf Pakistan’s most prolific batsman both have been frozen out of international cricket after their decision to sign for the ICL. 13 players from Bangladesh including six test players defected to ICL So far 18 players have defected to ICL as a result Pakistan has almost lost its entire bench.
The vendetta of BCCI and other boards didn’t stop here they expelled players from employment who established any relation with ICL, BCCI denied ICL the access to the cricket infra structure in India, Players were forced to lose jobs from private sector, their pensions and other dues were withheld, BCCI and other boards twisted the arm of every associate and private entity to make life tough for the rebel players and ICL.
The Monopolies and restrictive trade practices’ authority took a suo motto notice of these vindictive activities and ordered it’s DGIR to submit a report the report is still pending. ICL has also filed a case against BCCI in Delhi High court regarding its employment rules the case is still pending.
India is a free market economy and BCCI although it is registered under the society’s act and is a co-operative but a court has already given the ruling that merely because BCCI is registered under the Societies Registration Act, does not bring it under the purview of RTI Act.” Hence BCCI does not enjoy the exemption from being scrutinized by MRTPC. There is no notification by the central government which gives BCCI exclusive right to run cricket in the country, in the eyes of the law BCCI will be treated as a private entity. BCCI had contended in the court that it did not receive any funds, directly or indirectly, from the Center and also did not have on its board any nominee from any government it should be treated as an autonomous body.
ICL has applied for recognition with ICC which was declined, to make matters worse ICC has also refused to interfere in the feud between BCCI and ICL.
Almost two years have passed since this row started, none of the parties involved in this feud made any serious effort to resolve the issue, the issue is not about cricket its about money, the players want to leave their country for money, BCCI wants to retain its monopolistic control over Indian cricket market, the rest of the boards and ICC fear that if the legalization of ICL becomes a precedent it might bring an end to their monopoly over the game.
BCCI besides arm twisting other boards and banishing its own players has done nothing to resolve the issue, the Indian government is also silent on the issue.
ICC and BCCI want to grind out this problem until ICL withdraws itself from the market due to financial loses. There is no data available on ICL’s financial viability but the packed stadiums, high TV ratings and huge fan following suggests that such a withdrawal is highly unlikely and ICL is here to stay.
So what does this mean for other boards should they just act like spectators while their players are being poached away by the rebel league? and will the fans never be able to see their favorite players in national uniform again? I hope not.
ICL in my opinion has not been sincere in its efforts to resolve the issue except applying for recognition and filing a suit against BCCI for the recovery of pensions on behalf of players it has not pursued aggressively on the legal front to resolve the issue, Subhash Chandra knows if ICL gets recognized it will also get regulated, which means the boards will again control the supply of players, and ICL might have to pay huge amounts in lieu of affiliation fees, he won’t gain anything and he might lose control over his market share. If ICL was sincere, they would have been a lot more aggressive on the legal front against BCCI, the MRTPC laws and the restraint in trade laws are very strict and BCCI stands no chance to win this legal battle. It is in the interest of both BCCI and ICL to maintain status quo as they are not losing anything all the loss is of other boards.
There is a saying that “the first man to the shell gets the oyster and the second one gets the shell.” Both ICL and IPL have captured the T20 market as they have signed most of the players in long-term contracts, and IPL has a guaranteed revenue stream of over a billion dollars over a period of next 10 years so the hype of losing the market to ICL is over exaggerated, both leagues can coexist and even if some new leagues come in the market in the next few years they will find it very hard to survive as both IPL and ICL have established themselves and the ICC FTP program is already being stretched to accommodate IPL it will be hard for multiple leagues to survive also the supply of quality players is limited after a certain point it will dry up.
BCCI and the Indian fans should realize that ICL will also contribute to infrastructure and the training of young talent.
There is wide disparity between the facilities enjoyed by the national team and the regional ones. This makes the regional players far from finished products when they are called to represent their country, preventing a huge country like India from having adequate bench strength when key players are injured or retire. Also, the regional cricket boards depend on the BCCI for hand-outs of funds for infrastructure and grassroots development. The players who are entrenched at the top have strong backing from sports management firms and also can afford the best in personal trainers, physiotherapists and technical consultants, hardly the preserve of the average player.
All the financial gains shall be reaped by these two leagues they have nothing to lose its all hype and over exaggeration, all the other boards are going to be the losers in the equation as they will lose their most precious asset “the players” through exodus, they will struggle to maintain their bench, the player exodus and resulting bans will affect the quality of their domestic tournaments and in certain cases they will even struggle to maintain the best combination in their national team and if they have any hope or plans of starting a T20 league of their own it can never materialize without the banned players.
Its high time that the bans on the rebel players should be lifted.
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